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Jean Venturini
Jean Venturini is a French poet and a sailor who was born in Nabeul, Tunisia, on 17 September 1919 and died in a submarine crash, in the Mediterranean Sea (he was only 20 years old), on 17 June 1940.〔See (Article « Jean Venturini, marin mort pour la France et poète » by Madeleine Kérisit ).〕
== Biography ==
Jean Venturini spent most of his childhood in Morocco. In his teens, he studied at a high school near Meknes. To the age of 16, he felt an irresistible poetic vocation born: he began to write many poems, later collected in the book entitled ''Outlines'', published in November 1939. This is his only work. Indeed, he died in June 1940, with the entire crew of the submarine called "Morse", which exploded hitting a mine. He had trained as a marine transmissions, before engaging in the French Navy in 1939.〔See (Monographie de Jean Venturini, inspired by Madeleine Kérisit, on website ''Mémorial national aux marins morts pour la France'' ).〕
''Outlines'' is a collection of poems heavily influenced by the theories of poet Arthur Rimbaud.〔See Pierre Seghers, ''Le Livre d'or de la Poésie française'', first volume : « Des origines à 1940 », Paris, Marabout editor, 1998, p. 451.〕 With its themes and writing, this work is very close to the surrealist aesthetic.〔See Collective work, ''Dictionnaire des lettres françaises'', sixth volume : « Le xxe siècle », Paris, LGF-Le Livre de Poche, 1998, p. 1135.〕
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